{"id":24860,"date":"2026-10-13T20:45:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T20:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/uk\/?post_type=resources&#038;p=24860"},"modified":"2026-11-12T20:46:14","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T20:46:14","slug":"boss-whispering-how-to-bring-about-change-in-change-resistant-abrasive-managers","status":"publish","type":"resources","link":"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/uk\/resources\/talent-management\/performance-management\/boss-whispering-how-to-bring-about-change-in-change-resistant-abrasive-managers\/","title":{"rendered":"Boss whispering: How to bring about change in change-resistant abrasive managers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-f85887e8 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:25px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-929090b5 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">by <strong>Stephen Tolfree<\/strong>, Executive Coach<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tackling abrasive behaviour by high-performing leaders is one of the most difficult issues for HR and managers. But there&#8217;s a well-established approach from America to help with this &#8211; &#8220;boss whispering&#8221;. This article distils the main lessons from this framework that can be used by HRBPs and employee relations specialists to deal effectively with this tricky issue.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Conflict in the workplace is hugely costly. People don&#8217;t want to work with abrasive colleagues, so such behaviour causes high levels of employee turnover. Acas calculates that conflict costs UK employers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acas.org.uk\/research-and-commentary\/estimating-the-costs-of-workplace-conflict\/report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a328.5bn a year<\/a>. The biggest cost is not recruitment but of having unfilled vacancies and in the time it takes for new recruits to get up to speed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Wider-impact-on-culture\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wider impact on culture<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Abrasive leaders have a wider impact on corporate culture. Psychological safety is reduced, making it harder to innovate and collaborate. This reduces discretionary effort and creates maladaptive behaviours as colleagues seek to avoid and manage the abrasive leader. Most leadership teams talk positively about wellbeing. When they also tolerate abrasive behaviour within their management chain, it makes them look weak or hypocritical. It is often said that an organisation&#8217;s culture is the worst behaviour it is willing to tolerate. Abrasive leaders become role models for what behaviour is acceptable in the organisation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"The-dilemma-of-addressing-abrasive-high-performers\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">The dilemma of addressing abrasive high performers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Abrasive leaders are typically highly resistant to feedback, so traditional attempts to encourage them to change often fail. This leaves HR and managers stuck in a dilemma. They want the leader&#8217;s performance but not their behaviour. The cost for the wider organisation is mounting, but they don&#8217;t want to lose the abrasive individual&#8217;s valuable skills, contacts, experience and performance. It seems as though there is a binary choice: to tolerate the behaviour or to fire the individual.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The good news is that there is a third option: boss whispering. This has been widely used in the S&amp;P 500 and the US Government for four decades, but is relatively new to the UK. And amazingly, it has an 83% success rate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"winning-the-fact-battle\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Coaching the manager &#8211; winning the &#8220;fact battle&#8221;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first step of a boss whispering intervention is to coach the manager on how to intervene. Abrasive leaders are highly defensive. Typically the manager hasn&#8217;t seen the abrasive behaviour directly but has heard about it through complaints. This makes it hard for the manager to win a &#8220;fact battle&#8221; as the abrasive leader was present for the incident(s) and therefore has the upper hand in debates about what happened.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is often thought that empathy is innate and can&#8217;t be trained. But actually, of all the character traits, it is the most responsive to learning and development. The process of analysing their colleagues&#8217; response to situations builds up the empathy muscle of the abrasive leader.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is an elegant way of raising these complaints that avoids fact battles. Boss whispering uses the phrase &#8220;negative perceptions&#8221;. While the manager may never know the facts about what happened in any incident, they do know for a fact (from the many complaints) that the abrasive leader is generating repeated negative perceptions about their conduct.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Armed with the language of negative perceptions, the manager is then supported to put the abrasive leader under pressure to change. The manager does this by setting limits and consequences. Limits mean saying that &#8220;these negative perceptions need to stop&#8221;, and consequences mean setting out what will happen if they don&#8217;t. Boss whispering doesn&#8217;t work in every case, so managers need to know what they are going to do if this coaching doesn&#8217;t work. Consequences need to be appropriate to the behaviour, its impact and the organisational setting. They might include initiating disciplinary action in the event of a further complaint.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Qualities-of-abrasive-leaders\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Qualities of abrasive leaders<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Abrasive leaders have two common psychological features: one obvious and one surprising. The obvious finding is that they are clueless about the impact of their behaviour &#8211; they are lacking in empathy. But contrary to the stereotype of the confident workplace bully, abrasive leaders are also highly anxious. They are highly anxious about their performance and are abrasive to colleagues they think are underperforming, in an attempt to calm their own work anxiety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the anxiety and cluelessness help drive the abrasive behaviour, they can also be used as a tool to motivate people to change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"How-abrasive-leaders-are-persuaded-to-change\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">How abrasive leaders are persuaded to change<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The alchemy of change comes from a combination of:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\">pressure from the manager;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">turning cluelessness into insight; and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">leveraging performance anxiety so they want to tackle their newly discovered underperformance in their conduct at work.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Acting-as-a-researcher-tackling-cluelessness\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Acting as a researcher &#8211; tackling cluelessness<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The abrasive leader arrives for their first boss whispering coaching session clueless about the &#8220;negative perceptions&#8221; that their manager wants eliminated. So the first job of the boss whisperer is to research these negative perceptions by confidentially interviewing around eight of their colleagues. This results in an anonymised summary of their feedback organised by themes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reading the combined comments of their colleagues about their behaviour is the hardest part of the coaching process for the abrasive leader. It&#8217;s easy to ignore one negative comment, but when it&#8217;s repeated eight times it&#8217;s hard to remain clueless.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Abrasive leaders are usually high performers in all other respects at work. So discovering that they are an underperformer in a key aspect at work stimulates their anxiety to want to eliminate this area of poor performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This, combined with pressure from the manager, is what gets these previously change-resistant individuals to want to change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"A-lesson-from-Sigmund-Freud\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">A lesson from Sigmund Freud<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The coaching sessions that follow then use a Freudian psychological framework to analyse their behaviour and that of their colleagues. This explores how, when faced with a threat, people have a &#8220;fight or flight&#8221; response. Difficult interactions at work are analysed using this framework. Colleagues&#8217; responses are categorised as fight or flight and then analysed to determine what threat they might be facing. The abrasive leader&#8217;s own behaviour is analysed in the same way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After generating and researching theories about what threats people are perceiving, the abrasive leader then comes up with ideas for how they can reduce the perception of risk and therefore reduce the unwanted response from their colleagues. For their own responses, they look at how they can react to situations differently, using &#8220;working through&#8221; rather than instinctive fight or flight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Building-empathy\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Building empathy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is often thought that empathy is innate and can&#8217;t be trained. But actually, of all the character traits, it is the most responsive to learning and development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The process of analysing their colleagues&#8217; responses to situations builds up the empathy muscle of the abrasive leader.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"Benefits-of-intervention\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Benefits of intervention<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Boss whispering provides a huge win for all involved:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\">The abrasive leader gets honest feedback about their conduct and help to change so that they do not continue with their old behaviours and risk their future career.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">Their colleagues find an improvement in their treatment at work, which encourages them to work hard and stay.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">The employer can retain the abrasive leader&#8217;s valuable skills, experience and relationships while eliminating the risks.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">The organisation&#8217;s culture improves as psychological safety is restored, trust increases, and retention and discretionary effort rise.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">The senior leadership regains strength, credibility and trust by demonstrating that it is serious about wellbeing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column lnrs-hide-block-on-mobile is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-left-color:var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-gray);border-left-width:2px;padding-left:10px;flex-basis:30%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained wp-container-2 is-position-sticky\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-secondary-gray-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9abcfde1 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:10px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1f96cfca wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this resource:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#Wider-impact-on-culture\">Wider impact on culture<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#The-dilemma-of-addressing-abrasive-high-performers\">The dilemma of addressing abrasive high performers<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#winning-the-fact-battle\">Coaching the manager &#8211; winning the &#8220;fact battle&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#Qualities-of-abrasive-leaders\">Qualities of abrasive leaders<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#How-abrasive-leaders-are-persuaded-to-change\">How abrasive leaders are persuaded to change<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#Acting-as-a-researcher-tackling-cluelessness\">Acting as a researcher &#8211; tackling cluelessness<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#A-lesson-from-Sigmund-Freud\">A lesson from Sigmund Freud<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#Building-empathy\">Building empathy<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:5px;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.192), 16px);line-height:1.3\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#Benefits-of-intervention\">Benefits of intervention<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-bleach-white-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-22a7c014 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" 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shapes both job applications and candidate screening, HR must reassess how recruitment decisions are made. &#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__resource\" style=\"background-color: #f3f2f0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/uk\/resources\/talent-management\/employee-engagement\/the-consistency-gap-why-employee-trust-depends-on-your-line-managers\/\"><div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__resource_image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/cdn.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/13130605\/hr-manager-discussing-bonus-payments.webp);\"><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__inner_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__category_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img 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Find &#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__resource\" style=\"background-color: #f3f2f0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/uk\/resources\/total-rewards\/pay-equity\/executive-pay-in-school-trusts-the-governance-imperative\/\"><div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__resource_image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/cdn.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/13145730\/two-female-hr-professionals-looking-at-laptop-with-coffee.webp);\"><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__inner_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__category_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"sync\" src=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/lnrs-resources-filter\/assets\/images\/category-flag.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__category_icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__category\">Webinars<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"title\" style=\"color: #00728B\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/uk\/resources\/total-rewards\/pay-equity\/executive-pay-in-school-trusts-the-governance-imperative\/\">Executive pay in school trusts: The governance imperative<\/a><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"color: #202526\">Over the past year, modest pay settlements reflected employers\u2019 continued caution as they sought to meet reward expectations &#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-primary-white-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-f1e3dc65 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:25px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-topics-on-this-page\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Topics on this page<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n\n<div class=\"taxonomy-topic has-link-color wp-elements-5ec59eb01c09ec2f1d84a6b36973ff83 wp-block-post-terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/uk\/resources\/talent-management\/performance-management\/managing-performance\/\" rel=\"tag\">Managing performance<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/uk\/resources\/talent-management\/performance-management\/\" rel=\"tag\">Performance management<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cararra-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cararra-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-about-the-author\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">About the author<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-a903a136 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100px\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Stephen Tolfree<\/strong><br>Executive Coach<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Stephen is an executive coach specialising in helping people recover from workplace conflict. He is also a Boss Whisperer. He has coached more than 1,000 people and does conflict recovery coaching for two Government departments and two trade unions. He trained with the Academy of Executive Coaching, the Whole Partnership and the IFS Institute.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Stephen is a senior accredited member of EMCC. He lectures internationally on the benefits of forgiveness. Northumbria University and Luther College are planning a study into the effectiveness of his coaching approach in helping people recover from workplace conflict. Prior to being a coach he was a Senior Policy Advisor for HM Treasury, where he was made a Freeman of the City of London for his work defending UK derivatives markets. Earlier in his career he was a management consultant, specialising in organisational change in challenging corporate cultures.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dealing with abrasive, high-performing managers is a major challenge for HR. Discover how a coaching approach known as &#8220;boss whispering&#8221; can help change difficult behaviours and improve workplace culture.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":11348,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-new-resources","categories":[53],"tags":[],"topic":[96,92],"class_list":["post-24860","resources","type-resources","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-c-and-i","topic-managing-performance","topic-performance-management"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.3 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Boss whispering: How to bring about change in change-resistant abrasive managers | Brightmine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover how &quot;boss whispering&quot;, a specialist coaching approach, can help HR tackle abrasive managers, change behaviour and improve workplace culture.\" 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