{"id":12162,"date":"2026-02-05T11:04:50","date_gmt":"2026-02-05T16:04:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/us\/?post_type=resources&#038;p=12162"},"modified":"2026-10-30T10:23:10","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T15:23:10","slug":"global-law-changes-in-2026-what-us-employers-need-to-know","status":"publish","type":"resources","link":"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/us\/resources\/hr-compliance\/global-law-changes-in-2026-what-us-employers-need-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Global law changes in 2026: what US employers need to know"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-primary-white-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-f85887e8 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:25px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-929090b5 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-a4641b2f wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">by <strong>Ronelle Barreto<\/strong> and <strong>Ro Carracedo Lopez<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This promises to be a busy year for HR teams in the US, as more than 145 compliance changes kicked in on 1 January 2026, including over 70 minimum wage increases affecting more than 15 states and dozens of localities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For US organizations operating or planning to operate as\u00a0global employers, HR calendars will be even more demanding. In the UK, organizations are preparing to implement the initial measures in the\u00a0<a href=\"\/uk\/tag\/employment-rights-act\/\">Employment Rights Act<\/a>. And in the EU, member states have until 7 June 2026 to transpose the provisions of the EU Pay Transparency Directive into national law. Across the world, there are proposals to make changes to parental leave, pension schemes, working time rules and dismissal laws.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Adding to the complexity, each country has its own distinct political and legal framework, which makes it essential for organizations operating internationally to stay up to date with changing laws and regulations to remain compliant, reduce risks and foster strong cross-border relationships.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The following table helps ease this burden by highlighting key legislative updates introduced or anticipated in 18 countries in 2026. Legislative processes differ considerably depending on the specific country, so it is not always possible to predict the &#8220;expected date&#8221; (i.e., when the legislation may come into effect) with the same degree of accuracy in all jurisdictions. Further details may be found in the relevant Brightmine\u00a0country guide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Country<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Proposed change to legislation<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Introduced\/expected date<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Australia<\/strong><\/td><td>The maximum entitlement to&nbsp;<strong>parental leave pay<\/strong>&nbsp;will gradually increase by two weeks each year from July 1, 2024, to July 1, 2026, up to a maximum of 26 weeks. At present, it stands at 24 weeks.<\/td><td>July 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Austria<\/strong><\/td><td>Changes to the General Pension Insurance Act introduce&nbsp;<strong>partial retirement<\/strong>. Under specific conditions, employees have the opportunity to work part time while receiving part of their pension.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Belgium<\/strong><\/td><td>Access to the&nbsp;<strong>end-of-career time credits scheme<\/strong>,<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>which reduces working time in the period running up to retirement, has been further restricted. There are several new qualifying criteria, and the changes will be gradually introduced.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Bulgaria<\/strong><\/td><td>Bulgaria&nbsp;<strong>adopted the Euro<\/strong>&nbsp;as its currency.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Canada<\/strong><\/td><td>The Canada Labour Code will be amended to restrict federally regulated businesses&#8217;&nbsp;<strong>use of non-competition agreements<\/strong>&nbsp;in employment contracts.<\/td><td>Unknown.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Czech Republic<\/strong><\/td><td>Employers are now required to submit a&nbsp;<strong>single Unified Monthly Employer Report (JMHZ)<\/strong>, which consolidates approximately 25 reports into one, thereby simplifying the administrative duties for employers.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Denmark<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Parental leave&nbsp;<\/strong>for parents<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>of hospitalized newborns and those undertaking early homestay care (where medical treatment is provided at home instead of in hospital) has been extended to up to 12 months per parent.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Finland<\/strong><\/td><td>Significant&nbsp;<strong>changes to dismissal laws<\/strong>&nbsp;which lower the threshold for dismissal on personal grounds, specify clearer dismissal criteria and prohibited grounds, reduce employers&#8217; obligations to offer alternative work and clarify the protection for employee representatives.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Hong Kong<\/strong><\/td><td>There will be changes to&nbsp;<strong>the definition of a continuous contract<\/strong>. The proposed changes will lower the continuous contract threshold to 17 hours per week or 68 aggregate hours over four weeks, enabling more short-hours employees to qualify for statutory benefits.<\/td><td>January 18, 2026.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ireland<\/strong><\/td><td>New&nbsp;<strong>auto-enroll pension obligations<\/strong>&nbsp;require employers to enroll certain employees who do not already have a workplace pension in a new centrally administered auto-enrollment pension scheme, with contributions from employees, employers and the government (increasing in stages).<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Luxembourg<\/strong><\/td><td>A new bill seeks to protect&nbsp;<strong>staff representatives<\/strong>&nbsp;who have been suspended.<\/td><td>Unknown.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Malaysia<\/strong><\/td><td>A<strong>&nbsp;new 1:3 internship policy<\/strong>&nbsp;on expatriate hiring and local talent development has been introduced. Employers approved to hire expatriates must provide three internship or work-based learning placements to local students for each expatriate hired, with possible adjustments based on company and workforce size.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Mexico<\/strong><\/td><td>Numerous new bills propose reforming the Constitution to provide for a&nbsp;<strong>40-hour<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>work week&nbsp;<\/strong>by 2030.&nbsp;<\/td><td>May 1, 2026, with the gradual reduction of the work week starting on January 1, 2027.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Norway<\/strong><\/td><td>Employers are no longer able to set a&nbsp;<strong>company-specific retirement age<\/strong>&nbsp;below 72, as the Working Environment Act requires employment protection until this statutory age limit.<\/td><td>January 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Singapore<\/strong><\/td><td>The government&nbsp;<strong>paid shared parental leave<\/strong>&nbsp;entitlement will increase from six to 10 weeks.<\/td><td>April 1, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>South Korea<\/strong><\/td><td>Amendments to the &#8220;Yellow Envelope Act&#8221; expand the definitions of employer, union membership and labor dispute, and broaden union immunity from damages, resulting in significant changes to the&nbsp;<strong>labor union-employer landscape<\/strong>.<\/td><td>March 10, 2026.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Spain<\/strong><\/td><td>A draft bill on the governance of&nbsp;<strong>artificial intelligence<\/strong>&nbsp;(AI) will bring Spanish legislation in line with the European AI regulation (known as the EU AI Act) already in force.<\/td><td>Unknown.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>UK<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>The Employment Rights Act<\/strong>&nbsp;introduces enhanced protections for employees and trade union members, including day-one rights for paternity and ordinary (unpaid) parental leave and sick pay, a new right to guaranteed hours for zero hours and low hours workers, reforms to the flexible working requests procedure, changes to collective redundancy consultation laws, extended anti-harassment measures, a new right to statutory bereavement leave and reforms to union recognition and industrial action procedures.<\/td><td>Expected to be brought into force during 2026 and 2027.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By tracking these and other key developments on Brightmine, multinational employers can stay ahead of numerous new compliance requirements, reduce the risk of enforcement from local authorities and strengthen their position as a global employer of choice.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column lnrs-hide-block-on-mobile is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-left-color:var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-gray);border-left-width:2px;padding-left:10px;flex-basis:30%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained wp-container-1 is-position-sticky\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-bleach-white-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-22a7c014 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:14px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:15px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:15px\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Get ahead of HR compliance<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Navigating today\u2019s complex HR compliance landscape is challenging.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Get ahead with Brightmine. Access HR resources and automation tools managed by seasoned human HR experts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\" class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"\/us\/products\/hr-compliance-center\/#lexisnexis\">Proudly partnered with LexisNexis<sup>\u00ae<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6ee76cfc wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-large is-resized\" style=\"margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:10px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"166\" height=\"44\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/07\/16090337\/LexisNexis-logo.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9646\" style=\"width:auto;height:35px\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/us\/resources\/hr-compliance\/payroll\/ask-our-experts-avoiding-payroll-gaps-when-changing-pay-frequency-from-semimonthly-to-biweekly\/\">Ask our experts: Avoiding payroll gaps when changing pay frequency from semimonthly to biweekly<\/a><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"color: #202526\">Learn how to avoid payroll compliance gaps when changing pay frequency from semimonthly to biweekly, including PTO, overtime &#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__resource\" style=\"background-color: #f3f2f0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/us\/resources\/hr-compliance\/employee-leaves\/california-proposes-expanded-pregnancy-accommodation-and-leave-rules\/\"><div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__resource_image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/cdn.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2026\/04\/12081548\/Pregnant-remote-worker-1200x627-1.webp);\"><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__inner_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__categories\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__category_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"sync\" src=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/lnrs-resources-filter\/assets\/images\/category-flag.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__category_icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"lnrs-resource-hub-widget__category\">HR News<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"title\" style=\"color: #00728B\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/us\/resources\/hr-compliance\/employee-leaves\/california-proposes-expanded-pregnancy-accommodation-and-leave-rules\/\">California proposes expanded pregnancy accommodation and leave rules<\/a><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"color: #202526\">California has proposed updated regulations that would expand pregnancy-related workplace accommodations and leave protections, including broader coverage of &#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-primary-white-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-84b47954 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-radius:25px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9f6a5453 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<h3 id=\"h-topics-on-this-page\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Topics on this page<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n\n<div class=\"taxonomy-topic has-link-color wp-elements-5ec59eb01c09ec2f1d84a6b36973ff83 wp-block-post-terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brightmine.com\/us\/resources\/hr-compliance\/\" rel=\"tag\">HR compliance<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cararra-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cararra-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-about-the-authors\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">About the authors<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-a903a136 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100px\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/01\/30094545\/ronelle-barreto-150x150-1.webp\" alt=\"Ronelle (Elle) Barreto, International legal editor at Brightmine\" class=\"wp-image-7547\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:100px;height:100px\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ronelle (Elle) Barreto<\/strong><br>International Legal Editor, Brightmine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elle focuses on editing the International country guides, collaborating with local lawyers to provide updates and insights into the legislation for different jurisdictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elle is a former practicing employment law attorney with over 20 years&#8217; experience in the public, corporate and political sectors in both South Africa and the UK. Before joining Brightmine, she served as a litigation attorney, senior manager for KPMG&#8217;s employment law advisory practice, parliamentary researcher (labour and public enterprises) and HR manager. In addition to a legal career, Elle has more than five years&#8217; experience in academic research focusing on trends in the legal framework around precarious forms of work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elle holds a PhD in Business and Law (UK), Masters in Research in Business Management (UK), Masters in Employment Law (South Africa), Bachelor of Laws (LLB) (South Africa), and BA in Law and Industrial Psychology (South Africa).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cararra-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cararra-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100px\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized is-style-rounded\"><img decoding=\"sync\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.brightmine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/09\/18074053\/rocio-carracedo-lopez.webp\" alt=\"Rocio Carracedo Lopez, International legal editor at Brightmine\" class=\"wp-image-8945\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:100px;height:100px\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Rocio Carracedo Lopez<\/strong><br>International Legal Editor, Brightmine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ro has 10 years&#8217; experience as a researcher, writer and editor in multi-jurisdictional employment law. In her role as an International legal editor at Brightmine she manages, edits and publishes a large portfolio of international guides and leads the rolling out of new initiatives to enhance the guides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prior to joining Brightmine, Ro held a number of roles writing content on HR and employment law including country comparative reports, eBooks, whitepapers, top tips, case analysis, news reports and FAQs. Ro has a law degree (LLB) from the University of Exeter. As part of her degree, she studied at the University of Deusto, Bilbao. She also has an MA (LLM) in European legal studies from the University of Bristol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ro speaks fluent Spanish and conversational French.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discover 2026 global regulatory shifts and how they affect U.S. employers managing international teams. 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