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Harassment – an employers law guide

Guidance on harassment related to protected characteristics, including employer duties, types of harassment, reasonable steps to prevent sexual harassment, and upcoming changes under the Employment Rights Act.

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By Tina McKevitt
Author: Brightmine Editorial Team

This guide covers harassment related to protected characteristics, including the positive duty on employers to take reasonable steps to prevent sexual harassment.

In this guide, learn about:

  • Relevant protected characteristics
  • Definition of employment
  • Types of harassment
  • Harassment related to protected characteristic
    • Unwanted conduct
    • Related to protected characteristic
    • Purpose or effect
  • Harassment of sexual nature
    • Rejection of, or submission to, harassing behaviour
  • Duty to prevent sexual harassment
    • Anticipatory duty
    • Reasonable steps
  • Third-party harassment
  • Protection from Harassment Act 1997
  • Remedies and penalties
    • Employment tribunal award of compensation
    • Equality and Human Rights Commission
  • Future developments
    • Third-party harassment provisions in Employment Rights Act 2025
    • Sexual harassment provisions in Employment Rights Act 2025

Want to see more?

For full access to our Harassment employment law guide, sign up to a HR and Compliance Centre subscription today.

Latest updates

Updated to reflect that the Employment Rights Bill received Royal Assent on 18 December 2025.

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