Home > Resources > HR compliance > Employee privacy > GDPR and data protection > How to manage employee data retention under the UK GDPR
HR manager standing, leaning over working on laptop in office

How to manage employee data retention under the UK GDPR

Learn how to manage employee data retention under the UK GDPR, including lawful retention periods, storage limits, and best practice for HR teams.

Share this:

By Darren Newman, Brightmine Consultant Editor and Susie Munro, Brightmine Senior Legal Editor

One of the most frequent issues raised by HR professionals in the context of data protection concerns the retention of records relating to current and former employees and job applicants. This guide aims to give some practical guidance on the requirements under the UK General Data Protection Regulation (retained from EU Regulation 2016/679 EU) (UK GDPR) in relation to the retention of records.

At the end of the Brexit transition period, the GDPR was converted into domestic law as the UK GDPR, so employers must continue to comply with the GDPR regime. The Government has also introduced the Data Protection Act 2018, which supplements the UK GDPR.

In this guide, learn about:

  • Requirements of the UK GDPR
    • Special categories of personal data and criminal records data
  • The consequences of getting it wrong
  • The data retention policy
  • Recruitment records
    • Recruitment data relating to unsuccessful candidates
    • Recruitment data relating to successful candidates
  • Maintaining personnel files
  • Retaining records when the employment relationship has ended
    • Defence against legal claims
    • Specific record-keeping requirements
    • References

Want to see more?

For full access to How to manage the retention of employee data under the UK GDPR, sign up to a HR and Compliance Centre subscription today.

Latest updates

Updated to reflect a change to the Disclosure and Barring Service’s sample policy on handling DBS certificate information.

Navigate HR complexity with confidence

With Brightmine, you can build powerful people strategies, implement best practices and set your organisation up for a brighter future.

Learn how our tools, resources and automation can empower you and your team.

You may also be interested in…

Employment law guide

UK GDPR and data protection: a practical guide for employers

A practical guide to UK data protection law, explaining the scope and requirements of the UK GDPR and …

Commentary and Insights

Workplace monitoring: Striking the balance between oversight and trust

This article explores the legal framework, the key pitfalls to avoid, and practical steps for implementing monitoring fairly …

Commentary and Insights

AI fundamentals: Workforce planning, predictive analytics and ethical AI implementation

AI-powered HR tools are revolutionising workforce planning, enabling organisations to predict talent needs, optimise resource allocation and drive …

About the authors

Darren Newman, Employment Lawyer

Darren Newman
Employment Lawyer, Brightmine

Darren Newman is an employment lawyer and consultant editor at Brightmine. He qualified at the Bar in 1990, and has extensive experience of representing both employers and employees in the employment tribunal. Darren has provided employment law training to major government departments, commercial organisations, local authorities and public bodies.

Connect with Darren on LinkedIn


Susie Munro, Senior legal editor at Brightmine

Susie Munro
Senior Legal Editor, Brightmine

Susie has over 20 years’ experience as a solicitor, writer and legal editor. She is responsible for the Brightmine How to guides and FAQs and also works on the Employment law cases.

Susie joined the Brightmine editorial team in 2009 having previously worked for Age Concern England, where she advised on and wrote about age discrimination and mandatory retirement.

After obtaining an LLB in law from Sussex University, then completing the Legal Practice Course at Bournemouth University, Susie qualified as a solicitor in 2004. She specialised in employment law, working in private practice for a firm in Birmingham.

Connect with Susie on LinkedIn.

Sign up to receive expert HR insights from Brightmine

Join our community and stay updated with industry trends, expert insights, valuable resources, webinar invites… and much more.

Sign up now and receive regular updates straight to your inbox!

    *Brightmine is a tradename of LexisNexis Risk Solutions. By registering your details, you understand that your personal data will be handled according to our Privacy Policy.